Determining Bow Efficiency

"... kinetic energy (KE in foot-pounds) = ((arrow weight in grains) x (velocity in fps squared)) / 450,240
...
to get the efficiency, just divide the arrow KE by the limbs PE (potential energy in foot pounds) and multiply by 100 to get it in a percent."
Bow Efficiency | Archery Talk Forum

dryadbows.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/connie-Defining-Bow-Performance-Dryad.pdf

According to BackyardBowyer (regarding the 40# fiberglass PVC bow)
It delivers a 10GPP arrow with 18.5 foot pounds of energy. As for actual efficiency, it's around 45% efficient. Most flattened PVC bows of the same weight are about 55% efficient. The most efficient traditional bow I've used was a bamboo horse bow by Mead Longbows at 76% efficient.

I asked ChatGPT to help identify information, and it lied pretty much immediately, even while finding interesting sources. So I'll start with the sources and summarize what I find.

Archery Talk

Takeaway: Adding mass to the bow decreases efficiency.

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